What this is
How much of Pokémon Korea's 2022 revenue jump the Pokémon bread royalty could explain on a full-year estimate of bread sales: about 15%.
How it’s built
- 2022 bread sales back-cast from the Korean agri-food agency's 2023 figure, which was up 28.7%: about ₩86bn.
- At a 10% royalty that is ₩8.6bn, about 15% of the ₩56.5bn rise in Pokémon Korea's revenue from 2021 to 2022.
What we assumed
- The royalty is about 10% of retail sales.It is an industry estimate reported in the press; the bread maker says only that it is lower than for other famous characters, and on a wholesale base it would be lower.
- 2022 sales can be worked back from 2023's growth rate.No full-year 2022 figure is published.
Sanity check
The figure on loaves sold to July is about 12%, so this is the higher of two readings, and both leave most of the jump unexplained.
Where it comes from
Our calculation from other figures in the trainer’s notes:
- EstimateBread royalty rate estimate, 202210 percent of bread sales
- ReportedBread licence royalty level, April 2022
- ReportedPokemon bread annual retail sales, Korea (SPC Samlip), 2023111 KRW billions
- ReportedBread units sold, 2022100,000,000 units
- EstimateBread revenue estimate, 2022150,000 KRW millions
- EstimateRevenue mix 2022, 2022
Show the working
- Royalty 2023 KRWbn: 11.1
- Share of 2023 revenue: 16.4%
- 110.8/1.287 = 86.1
- 86.1×0.10 = 8.6 → /89.92 = 9.6%, /25.9 = 33.2%, /56.52 = 15.2%
- 150×0.10 = 15.0 → 16.7%, 57.9%, 26.5%
- 110.8×0.10 = 11.1 → /67.59 = 16.4%